Beyond the Mirror: The Unseen Realm in Black Swan

期刊: 《Frontiers of social sciences》 DOI:10.64649/yh.fss.2025030005 PDF下载

Fan Qi

Communication University of China

摘要

Darren Aronofsky’s film Black Swan utilizes ballet, a highly disciplined art of the body, within a “play-within-a-play” structure to chronicle the psychological fragmentation of its protagonist. The recurring motif of the mirror serves not only as a narrative device but also as a visual metaphor: each shattering of the mirror corresponds to the destabilization and reconstruction of the protagonist’s ego boundaries. The gaze of the “other self” within the mirror translates the paradox of Lacan’s “mirror stage” into a visceral experience of horror accessible to a broad audience. Through a close reading of the mirror’s function as a “metaimage,” this paper reveals not only the self-referentiality inherent in its mirror narrative but also highlights the social function of psychologically suggestive cinema, which educates through fear.

关键词

Mirror; Metaphor; Play-within-a-play; Psychological Space; Visual Communication

参考文献

[1]Owen, Stephen. Readings in Chinese Literary Thought. Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 2003. 

[2]Cavallaro, Dani. Critical and Cultural Theory. Translated by Zhang Weidong, Jiangsu People’s Publishing House, 2006. Funding: This article is a phased achievement of the research project “‘Comedy as a Vehicle for Morality’: A Study on the Online Value Remodeling of Comedic Ethics in Northern Sichuan Lantern Opera,” funded by the Sichuan Network Culture Research Center, a Key Research Base of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Sichuan Province (Project No. WLWH25-3).

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