Research on the Integrated Teaching Mode of Virtual Simulation Experiments and Traditional Experiments in College Physics

期刊: 《Educational Guide》 DOI:10.64649/yh.eg.2025030003 全文阅读 返回期刊

Nie Jialei

Jiangsu Ocean University

摘要

To address the problems of limited equipment, high safety risks and insufficient exploration space in traditional college physics experiments, a three-stage progressive integrated teaching mode of “virtual pre-exploration - physical in-depth practice - virtual re-expansion” was constructed based on the cognitive load theory and inquiry learning concept. By adopting the methods of mode construction, module-specific practice and control verification, virtual simulation technology was deeply integrated with traditional experiments. Adaptive implementation paths were designed for mechanics, electromagnetism and modern physics experiments, and a three-dimensional evaluation system covering knowledge mastery, experimental skills and scientific inquiry ability was established. The results showed that this integrated mode significantly reduced students’ cognitive load in experiments, improved the accuracy of operation and the depth of understanding of physical principles, and greatly enhanced students’ interest in experiments and initiative in inquiry. The conclusion confirms that the mode can solve the pain points of traditional physics experiment teaching and provide a feasible scheme for the high-quality development of college physics experiment teaching in the digital context.

关键词

College Physics Experiment; Virtual Simulation; Traditional Experiment; Teaching Integration; Cognitive Load

参考文献

[1] LEE C, WANG Y, ZHANG L. Leveraging Generative Artificial Intelligence For Simulation-Based Physics Experiments: A New Approach To Virtual Learning About The Real World[J]. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2025, 34(5): 1892-1905.

[2] ZHANG H, LIU J. Reform and Practice of Physics Experiment Teaching Based on Information Simulation[J]. Hill Journal of Educational Technology, 2024, 12(4): 78-85.

[3] LIU Z L, SHI D, LI X. Reform and Practice of Virtual-Physical Integrated Teaching in College Physics Experiments Based on Internet Plus[J]. College Physics Experiment, 2023, 36(5): 120-124.

[4] CHEN X J. Integration Path and Effect of Virtual Simulation Experiments in College Physics Teaching[J]. Guangxi Physics, 2024, 45(2): 70-73.

[5] WANG M, ZHAO T. Physical Experiment Simulation Based on Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) Technology[J]. International Journal of Virtual Reality, 2026, 20(1): 45-53.

[6] ALI M, BROWN K. Effect of Using Virtual Lab Simulations on Student’s Learning in Online General Physics Courses[J]. International Journal of Education, 2025, 17(3): 112-126.

[7] WANG J C, LIU L, WANG X F. Exploration and Practice of Virtual-Physical Blended Teaching in College Physics Experiments[J]. Experimental Technology and Management, 2025, 42(7): 135-139.

[8] ZHANG F Q, LIU Q, LIN X L. Reform Paradigm of College Physics Experiments Cooperated with Blended Learning and Learning Analysis[J]. Research and Exploration in Laboratory, 2025, 44(11): 189-194.

[9] QI L J, LIU W Y. Exploration and Practice of Virtual Simulation Experiments in College Physics Experiments[J]. College Physics Experiment, 2023, 36(4): 130-133.

[10] LU S, TIAN F. Informatization Reform of University Physics Teaching Based on Virtual Simulation[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2024, 2567: 012045.


XML显示示例

    
·